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Use Case: Natural Language Data Queries

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Ask Your Data Questions in Plain English

Your data has answers. Getting to them shouldn’t require SQL expertise.

Natural language data querying lets anyone ask questions and get answers—without writing queries, without waiting for analysts, without playing data telephone.

The Data Access Problem

Most organizations have a data bottleneck:

The few who can query: Data analysts, engineers with SQL skills The many who need answers: Sales, marketing, ops, executives

This creates:

  • Request queues days long
  • Analysts drowning in ad-hoc requests
  • Decision-makers waiting for data
  • Frustration on all sides

Natural Language Queries

Instead of:

SELECT region, SUM(amount) as total_sales
FROM orders
WHERE order_date >= '2024-10-01'
  AND order_date < '2025-01-01'
GROUP BY region
ORDER BY total_sales DESC

Just ask: “What were total sales by region last quarter?”

The AI writes the SQL, executes it, and returns the answer.

How It Works

  1. User asks question in plain English
  2. AI understands intent and database schema
  3. AI generates SQL appropriate for your database
  4. Query executes against your data source
  5. Results returned in human-readable format
  6. Visualizations generated if appropriate

The complexity is hidden. The value is immediate.

Setting Up Natural Language Queries

In Calliope:

Connect your data sources:

  • PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite
  • Snowflake, BigQuery
  • CSV files, data lakes

AI learns your schema:

  • Table structures
  • Column meanings
  • Relationships between tables

Users start asking:

  • “Show me revenue by product this month”
  • “Which customers churned last quarter?”
  • “What’s our average order value?”

Example Queries

Sales questions:

  • “Top 10 customers by revenue this year”
  • “Compare Q3 vs Q4 sales by region”
  • “Which products have declining sales?”

Customer questions:

  • “How many new customers this month?”
  • “What’s our customer retention rate?”
  • “Which segments have highest lifetime value?”

Operations questions:

  • “Average time to fulfill an order”
  • “Inventory levels below reorder point”
  • “Delivery delays by shipping provider”

Finance questions:

  • “Monthly revenue trend for past 12 months”
  • “Expenses by category this quarter”
  • “Outstanding invoices over 30 days”

SQL Transparency

Users can see the generated SQL:

“Show me customers who ordered more than $10,000 last quarter”

Generated SQL:

SELECT customer_name, SUM(order_total) as total_spent
FROM customers c
JOIN orders o ON c.id = o.customer_id
WHERE o.order_date >= '2024-10-01'
  AND o.order_date < '2025-01-01'
GROUP BY customer_name
HAVING SUM(order_total) > 10000
ORDER BY total_spent DESC

Transparency builds trust and helps users learn.

Who Benefits

Executives: Get answers immediately without waiting for reports

Sales teams: Query customer data to prepare for calls

Marketing: Analyze campaign performance in real-time

Operations: Monitor KPIs without building dashboards

Finance: Pull data for ad-hoc analysis

Anyone: Access the data they need, when they need it

Governance and Security

Natural language queries still respect governance:

  • Users see only authorized data
  • All queries logged for audit
  • Sensitive columns can be restricted
  • Usage limits prevent runaway costs

Democratized access, not ungoverned access.

The Data Query Checklist

For natural language data access:

  • Data sources connected and documented
  • Schema descriptions help AI understand context
  • User permissions configured appropriately
  • Query logging enabled for audit
  • Users trained on question formation
  • Feedback collected for improvement

Ask questions. Get answers. Make decisions.

Start querying your data in plain English →

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